Formación de futuros docentes e inteligencia artificial en el contexto del Líbano

Número

Sección

Artículos

Autores/as

  • Tala Safi Fawaz Universitat Rovira I Virgili Tarragona, Spain
  • Beatriz Lores-Gómez Universitat Jaume I Castellón, Spain

Palabras clave:

Inteligencia artificial, educación, formación del profesorado, competencia digital, cursos de formación

Publicado

24-11-2025

Resumen

La IA desempeña un papel cada vez más importante en la sociedad actual, transformando sectores, mejorando la toma de decisiones y remodelando el futuro del trabajo y la vida cotidiana. En el contexto educativo, la IA está revolucionando el aprendizaje al proporcionar experiencias personalizadas, automatizar las tareas administrativas y ofrecer información basada en datos sobre el rendimiento, el comportamiento y el compromiso de los estudiantes para contribuir a su éxito. Este artículo ofrece un análisis detallado de seis talleres centrados en la formación de futuros docentes sobre Inteligencia Artificial (IA) en el Líbano. Realizado como un estudio de observación participante, investiga los objetivos, métodos de enseñanza y resultados de estos talleres, evaluando su potencial para dar forma a la educación en dicho país. El artículo explora el papel de la IA en la educación, haciendo hincapié en la necesidad de dotar a los futuros profesores de las habilidades necesarias para utilizar las herramientas de IA con el fin de optimizar el rendimiento de los estudiantes e introducir estrategias innovadoras para mejorar la experiencia de aprendizaje. Los resultados ponen de relieve una creciente concienciación sobre la importancia de la integración de la IA en las prácticas educativas. Sin embargo, el estudio también subrata importantes retos, como las dificultades para implantar la IA en los marcos educativos existentes y la escalabilidad de estas tecnologías en diferentes escuelas y regiones. A pesar de estos obstáculos, el artículo subraya el papel fundamental de la IA en la transformación de la educación y la necesidad de realizar esfuerzos estratégicos para hacer frente a las barreras de implantación y garantizar una mayor difusión de la IA en la educación.

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Referencias

Altinay, Z., Altinay, F., Sharma, R. C., Dagli, G., Shadiev, R., Yikici, B., & Altinay, M. (2024). Capacity Building for Student Teachers in Learning, Teaching Artificial Intelligence for Quality of Education. Societies, 14(8), 148. https://doi.org/10.3390/soc14080148

Al-Zyoud, H. M. M. (2020). The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Teacher Professional Development. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 8(11B), 6263–6272. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.082265

De La Higuera, C. (2019). A report about education, training teachers and learning artificial intelligence: Overview of key issues. Education, Computer Sciences, 1-11.

Doumat, G., Daher, D., Ghanem, N. N., & Khater, B. (2022). Knowledge and attitudes of medical students in Lebanon toward artificial intelligence: a national survey study. Frontiers in artificial intelligence, 5, 1015418. https://doi.org/10.3389/frai.2022.1015418

Elmansi, H. M., & Qoura, A. A. S. (2023). Artificial intelligence potential in preparing teachers: Challenges and opportunities for sustainable development in the light of 2030 vision. J. Faculty Educ. Al-Arish, 11(33), 232-265.

Fabio Saz-Pérez, & Bartolomé Pizà-Mir. (2024). Necesidades y perspectivas de la integración de la inteligencia artificial generativa en el contexto educativo español. Universitas Tarraconensis Revista de Ciències de L Educació, 2, e3803–e3803. https://doi.org/10.17345/ute.2024.3803

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Joshi, S., Rambola, R. K., & Churi, P. (2021). Evaluating Artificial Intelligence in Education for Next Generation. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1714(1), 012039. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1714/1/012039

Kharroubi, S. A., Tannir, I., Abu El Hassan, R., & Ballout, R. (2024). Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices toward Artificial Intelligence among University Students in Lebanon. Education Sciences, 14(8), 863. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14080863

Lindner, A., Romeike, R., Jasute, E., & Pozdniakov, S. (2019). Teachers’ perspectives on artificial intelligence. In 12th International conference on informatics in schools,“Situation, evaluation and perspectives”, ISSEP.

Lozano, A., & Carolina Blanco Fontao. (2023). Is the Education System Prepared for the Irruption of Artificial Intelligence? A Study on the Perceptions of Students of Primary Education Degree from a Dual Perspective: Current Pupils and Future Teachers. Education Sciences, 13(7), 733–733. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13070733

Pedro, F., Subosa, M., Rivas, A., & Valverde, P. (2019). Artificial intelligence in education: Challenges and opportunities for sustainable development.

Riera-Negre, L., & Mut-Amengual, B. (2024). Bretxa digital a l'educació d'alumnat pal·liatiu: L'omissió de les tecnologies emergents. Universitas Tarraconensis: Revista de Ciències de l'Educació, 2, e3677. https://doi.org/10.17345/ute.2024.3677

Schiff, D. (2021). Out of the laboratory and into the classroom: the future of artificial intelligence in education. AI & society, 36(1), 331-348. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-020-01033-8

Vlasova, E. Z., Avksentieva, E. Y., Goncharova, S. V., & Aksyutin, P. A. (2019). Artificial intelligence-The space for the new possibilities to train teachers. Espacios, 40(9), 17.

Biografía del autor/a

Tala Safi Fawaz, Universitat Rovira I Virgili Tarragona, Spain

Tala Fawaz is a PhD student in Educational Technology at Universitat Rovira i Virgili (URV), Spain. Her doctoral research focuses on the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in teacher education, with a particular emphasis on preparing pre-service teachers in Lebanon to use AI responsibly and effectively in their classrooms. Her broader research interests include digital literacy, educational policy, and the role of emerging technologies in shaping future teaching and learning practices. She holds two Master’s degrees in Educational Technology—a Research Master’s and a Professional Master’s—as well as a Bachelor’s degree in Social Studies & Arts Teaching from the Lebanese University. With more than eight years of experience in education, she has worked in various roles, including Social Studies Coordinator, Instructional Technology Trainer, and Educational Technology Facilitator. In these capacities, she has contributed to curriculum development, teacher training, and the promotion of technology-enhanced learning across different educational settings. Tala has also actively participated in international and regional conferences, where she has shared insights from her research and engaged in discussions on the future of education. Her work bridges research and practice, aiming to foster innovation, equity, and evidence-based improvements in teacher education.

Beatriz Lores-Gómez, Universitat Jaume I Castellón, Spain

Beatriz Lores-Gómez: Accredited as Contratada Doctora by ANECA (2024). PhD in Communication Sciences with the distinction of Sobresaliente Cum Laude (Highest Honors). She currently teaches at several universities: at Universitat Jaume I (Castellón), where she lectures in Didactics of Spanish and Catalan Language and Literature in the Primary and Early Childhood Education degrees, and also supervises rural teaching practicum and undergraduate dissertations (TFG) (2022–present). At Universitat Rovira i Virgili (Tarragona), she participates in the Interuniversity Master’s in Educational Technology (e-learning and knowledge management), supervises master’s theses (TFM), undergraduate dissertations (TFG), and doctoral theses in the PhD Program in Educational Technology, and is a member of the ARGET research group (2018–present). At the Universidad Europea, she collaborates in the Master’s in Teaching Innovation and in the Primary and Early Childhood Education degrees. At the Universidad Internacional de Valencia, she lectures and supervises undergraduate dissertations in Early Childhood Education. She has carried out research stays at the National University of Patagonia San Juan Bosco (2023, Erasmus K-12 scholarship) and at Universitat Rovira i Virgili (2018). Her research and publications focus on digital educational technology, digital teaching competence, educational innovation, and the didactics of language and literature. She is currently pursuing a Degree in Primary Education (VIU, 2024–2026). Previously, she simultaneously completed a degree in Advertising and Public Relations (2004–2009) and a degree in Journalism (2005–2010) at Universidad CEU Cardenal Herrera. She obtained a Master’s in Secondary Teacher Training, specializing in Business (UV, 2010), and studied under an Erasmus grant at Växjö Universitet (Sweden, 2007–2008). She holds C1 level certificates in English and Valencian, as well as official teaching accreditation in both languages.

Cómo citar

Safi Fawaz, T., & Lores-Gómez, B. (2025). Formación de futuros docentes e inteligencia artificial en el contexto del Líbano. UTE Teaching & Technology (Universitas Tarraconensis), 2, e4105. https://doi.org/10.17345/ute.2025.4105

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